Tesofensine 500mcg x 100ct
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Compound Identity
COMPOUND NAME
Tesofensine
SYNONYMS
NS-2330, 3-[bis(benzyl)methylamino]-2-(ethoxymethyl)-1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-tropane
CAS NUMBER
195875-84-4
MOLECULAR FORMULA
C17H23Cl2NO
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
~328.3 g/mol
STRUCTURE
Synthetic triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor
PEPTIDE SEQUENCE
N/A; Not a peptide
CHEMICAL STRUCTURE

Molecular Formula: C17H23Cl2NO
Source: PubChem
Mechanism of Action
Tesofensine acts by competitively inhibiting the reuptake of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin in the central nervous system. By blocking their respective transporters, tesofensine prolongs monoamine signaling in key brain regions involved in appetite and energy homeostasis, including the lateral hypothalamus. This results in suppressed food intake, increased satiety, and enhanced energy metabolism. Tesofensine’s unique triple reuptake inhibition differentiates it mechanistically from other anti-obesity agents targeting only one or two neurotransmitter systems1-4.
Biological Activity
Tesofensine exhibits potent appetite suppressant and weight-reducing effects in animal models and clinical studies. In rodents and humans, tesofensine significantly decreases caloric intake, promotes loss of body fat (especially visceral fat), and improves metabolic profiles (reducing cholesterol, triglycerides, and insulin). It has shown greater efficacy for weight loss than sibutramine and rimonabant in preclinical head-to-head studies. Tesofensine also modulates hypothalamic neuronal activity, specifically silencing GABAergic neurons that stimulate feeding, and augments fat oxidation and night-time energy expenditure. At clinically relevant doses, tesofensine generally produces mild adverse events; however, higher doses can impact heart rate and blood pressure1-4.
Storage
- Store at 2–8°C, protected from light and humidity.
Drug Categories
Anti-obesity agents, Appetite suppressants, Monoamine reuptake inhibitors, Experimental CNS agents
Additional Notes
Summary Table
Disclaimer
For Research Use Only. Not intended for human or veterinary use. This compound is supplied solely for laboratory and R&D purposes.
Detailed Product Description
Tesofensine is a novel, small-molecule, synthetic derivative belonging to the phenyltropane class, designed as a potent triple reuptake inhibitor of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin1,2. Developed originally for neurodegenerative diseases and later repurposed for obesity, tesofensine demonstrated superior efficacy in reducing body weight and adiposity compared to other anti-obesity drugs in both animal models and clinical studies. Its primary action is central. It acts synergistically and enhances monoaminergic signaling at multiple brain sites involved in appetite and energy regulation, with notable efficacy in suppressing caloric intake and sustaining weight loss2. Additionally, it modulates metabolic markers such as cholesterol, triglycerides, and plasma insulin, and has been associated with improvements in quality-of-life parameters during clinical trials1-4. An important aspect of tesofensine’s pharmacology is its low potential for abuse relative to classical stimulants, likely due to its differentiated neurochemical impact and lack of pronounced behavioral stereotypy at therapeutic doses. Its safety profile is favorable at moderate doses, with most adverse effects being mild or transient, such as dry mouth, insomnia, and mild increases in heart rate3,4.
Research Highlights
Significantly greater weight loss in obese versus lean animals; superior to sibutramine/rimonabant in animal models1,3.
Silences lateral hypothalamic GABAergic neurons-blunting feeding drive and enhancing anorexigenic effect3.
Does not alter taste or palatability of sweet foods, ruling out aversive mechanisms for appetite suppression3.
Synergistic with serotonin agents such as 5-HTP to prolong and sustain weight loss, potentially delaying rebound weight gain3.
Dopamine Transporter (DAT) Inhibition
- Inhibits central reuptake of dopamine, increasing extracellular DA in reward and feeding circuits (notably nucleus accumbens and hypothalamus)3.
- Prolonged DA signaling reduces the hedonic drive for food, decreases food reward, and helps modulate motivational aspects of feeding1,2.
- Unlike typical stimulants, DA transporter occupancy by tesofensine does not trigger significant behavioral stereotypy at therapeutic doses1-3.
Norepinephrine Transporter (NET) Inhibition
- Blocks norepinephrine reuptake, increasing synaptic NE especially in the hypothalamus and limbic regions1.
- Enhanced NE signaling increases energy expenditure (thermogenesis), heightens satiety, and further suppresses appetite2.
- Inhibition of NE reuptake is key to the compound’s effect in reducing food intake and boosting metabolic rate1,2.
Serotonin Transporter (SERT) Inhibition
- Blocks serotonin reuptake, raising 5-HT levels, particularly within appetite and satiety centers of the brain (hypothalamus)3.
- Elevated 5-HT signals promote satiety, suppress hunger, and, via downstream signaling, reduce caloric intake3.
- Synergizes with other serotonergic agents (like 5-HTP) to prolong weight loss and decrease risk of rebound3.
Lateral Hypothalamus GABAergic Neuron Silencing
- Inhibits activity of LH GABAergic neurons that normally stimulate feeding behavior3.
- Experimental silencing of these neurons potentiates tesofensine’s anorexigenic effect, highlighting a direct action at neural circuits controlling energy balance3.
Pharmacokinetic Profile
Route of Administration
Oral
Dosing Frequency
Once daily
Half-Life
284 hours
- Route of Administration: Oral (clinical), subcutaneous (preclinical/animal studies)
- Dosing Frequency: Once daily
- Half-Life: Long (t½ up to ~284 hours in humans)
Formulation & Handling
- Supplied as a lyophilized powder or aqueous solution.
- Store at 4°C in a dry, light-protected environment.
Clinical Trial Activity
References
Quality & Purity
This product is synthesized via solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) and tested to ≥99% purity by HPLC with identity confirmed by mass spectrometry. A Certificate of Analysis (COA) is available for every batch. Learn about our full quality and testing process →
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